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Optional
Extension for
Chachapoyas. |
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| F.D. Kunturwasi
Visit this ceremonial centre of formative periodo (1200-50
BC) of ancient Andean civilization with an architectural complex
and stone monoliths. Includes: Transportation from Cajamarca
to Kunturwasi, Box lunch, entrance fee and transportation
to Trujillo’s airport to take the night flight to Lima. |
One more day in Cajamarca
It includes an additional day to explore different parts of the
city and visit Cumbemayo where we will admire the Hidraulic knownledge
( a canal cut into rock) from the Incas use for the management of
water and land. Includes : an extra night at Cajamarca, private
transportation, guide and entrance fees.
Trujillo Extension for Chachapoyas Explorer
Day 07
You will depart Cajamarca in the morning via private car/bus for
the overland journey down through the mountains to Trujillo. Early
afternoon arrival and visit the colonial city of Trujillo. Overnight
at Libertador Hotel.
Day 08
After breakfast visit the beautiful Moche Sun and Moon temples,
the continue to the beach for a relaxing lunch in the town of Huanchaco.
After lunch you will visit Chan Chan, the sprawling ruined city
of the Chimu culture. At the end of the afternoon you will transfer
to the airport to take the flight to Lima.
Comments : The pyramids of the Sun and Moon,
just south of Trujillo, are the largest structures ever put up
in South America, and are second in the Western Hemisphere only
to the Pyramid of Cholula, Mexico, in size. They formed the spiritual
center of the Moche Empire, a highly sophisticated yet mysterious
culture that pre-dated the Incas by nearly 1000 years. It is quite
certain that the Moche Indians had contact with other civilizations
in the ancient Americas, and there is good reason to believe they
may have been influenced by Asian ocean-going voyagers as well.
The Pyramid of the Moon contains a central, vaulted chamber, and
the mountain directly behind, Cerro Blanco, appears to have been
shaped by humans into a pyramid form as well.
Despite their achievements in architecture, metal-working, and
ceramics (one can still find countless pottery shards in the sands
surrounding the site), the Moche were very militaristic, and scenes
from their pottery depict ritual bloodletting and torture. They
may have evolved a system of “black” magic that aided
them in their conquests of neighboring peoples, or they may have
taken spiritual teachings from Asia and twisted their meanings into
bizarre new practices over the centuries.
Huanchaco is a fishing town where “caballitos de totoro”
are still used by the local inhabitants, who venture into the cold
currents of the Pacific in these precarious-looking reed boats.
This massive adobe city, really a series of royal compounds built
by the Chimu, was a major source of gold for both the Incas, and
later, for the Spanish. Though well-looted over the centuries, gold
artifacts still occasionally appear in the drifting sands.
Contacts between Chan Chan and the Asian continent have never been
proven, but there are tantalizing hints. Pottery figures depict
Asiatic men with beards and turbans; even the name “Chan Chan”
seems to be Chinese in origin. Don’t miss the famous “honeycombs,”
where strange acoustic effects allow visitors to whisper to each
other over long distances inside the adobe structures. (NOTE: We
hope that recent El Nino rains have not altered this peculiar archeological
and architectural feature.)
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